By the Numbers: Corridor Strengths

The Ports-to-Plains Corridor serves regions that are national leaders in energy, agriculture, and renewable production:

Energy & Renewals

Top States by Natural Gas Production Share (2023)

Three of the Seven Top States

Rank

State

Share of U.S. Natural Gas Production (%)

1

Texas

28.05%

2

Pennsylvania

18.62%

3

Louisiana

10.0%

4

West Virginia

7.75%

5

New Mexico

7.65%

6

Oklahoma

6.7%

7

Ohio

4.74%

Top States by Oil Production Share (2023)

Five of the Top Six U.S. States

Rank

State

Share of U.S. Oil Production (%)

1

Texas

42.0%

2

New Mexico

12.73%

3

North Dakota

8.82%

4

Colorado

3.56%

5

Alaska

3.38%

6

Oklahoma

3.03%

Top U.S. Natural Gas–Producing States

Three of Six Top U.S. States

Rank

State

% of U.S. Marketed Dry Gas Production

1

Texas

28%

2

Pennsylvania

18-19%

3

Louisiana

~10%

4

West Virginia

~8%

5

New Mexico

~8%

6

Oklahoma

6.7%

Source: EIA and Reuters Data

Top U.S. States Installed Wind Energy Capacity (2024)

Five of Top Ten States

Rank

State

Cumulative MW at end of 2024

1

Texas

42,747

2

Oklahoma

13,135

3

Iowa

13,009

4

Kansas

9,097

5

Illinois

7,972

6

California

6,314

7

Colorado

5,394

8

Minnesota

4,826

9

North Dakota

4,504

10

New Mexico

4,327

Source: https://emp.lbl.gov/wind-technologies-market-report 

Top U.S. States by Share of Electricity Generated from Wind Energy (2024)

Nine of Top Twelve States

Rank

State

% of In-State Electricity from Wind

1

Iowa

63.0%

2

South Dakota

59.1%

3

Kansas

51.7%

4

Oklahoma

40.6%

5

New Mexico

37.3%

6

North Dakota

34.7%

7

Nebraska

32.4%

8

Colorado

29.0%

9

Minnesota

25.4%

10

Wyoming

22.7%

11

Texas

22.0%

12

Montana

20.1%

Source: https://emp.lbl.gov/wind-technologies-market-report 

Top U.S. States by Ethanol Production Capacity (2024)

Four of Top Ten U.S. States

Rank

State

Production Capacity (million gal/year)

1

Iowa

4,898 MGY

2

Illinois

1,867 MGY

3

Nebraska

2,399 MGY

4

Minnesota

1,443 MGY

5

Indiana

1,375 MGY

6

South Dakota

1,487 MGY

7

Ohio

765 MGY

8

Wisconsin

678 MGY

9

Texas

430 MGY

10

North Dakota

543 MGY

Source: https://www.eia.gov/biofuels/renewable/capacity/renewablescapacity.xlsx

Agriculture

State Share of U.S. Farmland

Nine of Top Ten U.S. States

Rank

State

Share of U.S. Farmland (%)

1

Texas

14.4%

2

Montana

6.49%

3

Kansas

5.18%

4

Nebraska

5.0%

5

South Dakota

4.9%

6

North Dakota

4.47%

7

New Mexico

4.44%

8

Oklahoma

3.93%

9

Colorado

3.34%

10

Wyoming

3.29%

Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold (2022)

The Market Value of Agriculture Products Sold is based on county data from each state for counties within 100 miles of the highway corridor.

State

Crops (millions)

Livestock, Poultry, & Products (millions)

Colorado

$2,097.10

$4,782.80

Montana

$683.20

$165.50

Nebraska

$1,031.90

$1,805.70

New Mexico

$26.10

$102.70

North Dakota

$1,887.00

$627.60

Oklahoma

$359.70

$2,060.70

South Dakota

$376.80

$822.20

Texas

$2,872.85

$13,955.40

Wyoming

$133.00

$512.80

Corridor Total

$9,467.65

$24,835.40 / $34,303.05

Source: https://www.nass.usda.gov/Publications/AgCensus/2022/Full_Report/Volume_1,_Chapter_2_County_Level/

Domestic Trade

State Share of U.S. Farmland

Domestic Trade from each State to other Corridor States (2024 – 2050).

State

Million Dollars in 2024

Million Dollars in 2050

Change ($)

Change (%)

Colorado

$39,269

$87,907

$48,638

124%

Montana

$4,935

$10,940

$6,005

122%

Nebraska

$39,299

$73,462

$34,164

87%

New Mexico

$5,443

$9,319

$3,876

71%

North Dakota

$10,697

$20,265

$9,568

89%

Oklahoma

$34,526

$70,087

$35,562

103%

South Dakota

$11,318

$21,621

$10,303

91%

Texas

$200,524

$425,374

$224,850

112%

Wyoming

$2,147

$4,367

$2,220

103%

Total

$348,159

$723,343

$375,185

108%

Source: https://faf.ornl.gov/faf5/dtt_total.aspx

International Trade

Corridor Exports to Canada by Truck (2024 – 2050)

State

Million Dollars in 2024

Million Dollars in 2050

Change ($)

Change (%)

Colorado

$1,084

$2,545

$1,461

135%

Montana

$1,001

$1,063

$62

6%

Nebraska

$1,059

$2,632

$1,573

149%

New Mexico

$108

$175

$67

62%

North Dakota

$1,815

$2,593

$778

43%

Oklahoma

$1,151

$2,426

$1,274

111%

South Dakota

$416

$1,092

$677

163%

Texas

$16,238

$24,824

$8,586

53%

Wyoming

$146

$219

$73

50%

Total

$23,018

$37,569

$14,551

63%

Source: https://faf.ornl.gov/faf5/dtt_total.aspx

  • Canada is the top export market for 36 U.S. states, including Colorado, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, Oklahoma,  South Dakota, and Wyoming.
  • Texas exports to Canada: Second Top Export Market
Corridor Imports from Canada by Truck (2024 – 2050)

State

Million Dollars in 2024

Million Dollars in 2050

Change ($)

Change (%)

Colorado

$4,468

$3,629

-$839

-19%

Montana

$4,285

$9,293

$5,008

117%

Nebraska

$1,058

$1,453

$395

37%

New Mexico

$668

$418

-$251

-38%

North Dakota

$1,964

$3,712

$1,748

89%

Oklahoma

$6,079

$9,458

$3,379

56%

South Dakota

$477

$792

$314

66%

Texas

$30,035

$39,699

$9,664

32%

Wyoming

$511

$3,208

$2,697

528%

Total

$49,546

$71,661

$22,115

45%

Source: https://faf.ornl.gov/faf5/dtt_total.aspx

  • States like Montana (86%), North Dakota (75%), Wyoming (66%), Oklahoma (50%), and South Dakota (30%) have a majority of imports from Canada, underscoring cross-border supply chain reliance.
Corridor Exports to Mexico by Truck (2024 – 2050)

State

Million Dollars in 2024

Million Dollars in 2050

Change ($)

Change (%)

Colorado

$1,169

$2,494

$1,325

113%

Montana

$26

$22

-$4

-15%

Nebraska

$550

$787

$237

43%

New Mexico

$5,520

$2,969

-$2,551

-46%

North Dakota

$42

$128

$86

205%

Oklahoma

$366

$925

$559

153%

South Dakota

$148

$421

$273

185%

Texas

$74,343

$177,606

$103,263

139%

Wyoming

$24

$29

$5

19%

Total

$82,188

$185,381

$103,193

126%

Source: https://faf.ornl.gov/faf5/dtt_total.aspx

Corridor Imports from Mexico by Truck (2024 – 2050)

State

Million Dollars in 2024

Million Dollars in 2050

Colorado

$772

$3,852

Montana

$41

$66

Nebraska

$653

$465

New Mexico

$1,662

$998

North Dakota

$167

$307

Oklahoma

$796

$1,981

South Dakota

$78

$197

Texas

$113,221

$191,371

Wyoming

$26

$57

Total

$117,415

$199,293

Source: https://faf.ornl.gov/faf5/dtt_total.aspx

Trade with Mexico – Top U.S.–Mexico Border and Plains States (2023)
  • Texas: $272.3 billion in total merchandise trade with Mexico — leading all U.S. states — from both exports ($129.6 B) and imports ($142.7 B) Al Jazeera+15WorldAtlas+15United States Trade Representative+15.
  • New Mexico: Approximately 60% of state exports, totaling about $3.5 B, go to Mexico.
  • Oklahoma, Nebraska, South Dakota, North Dakota, Montana, & Wyoming all recognize Mexico as a top export destination, but exact total trade values for each are not publicly disclosed in aggregated sources Visual Capitalist+11Voronoi App+11WorldAtlas+11.